False alarms in
Merton.

London Fire Brigade attended 767 automatic fire alarm false alarms in Merton in 2025, 2.1 a day. That ranks it 28th of London’s 33 areas.

Rank in London, 2025

28of 33

1 is the area with the most,
33 the area with the fewest

  • 767 attended in 2025
  • 2.1 a day, on average
  • 1.6% of the London total
767
AFA false alarms attended in 2025
552 residential, 215 non-residential
2.1
a day, on average
London: 128.9 a day
-14.7%
change on 2024
132 fewer than the 899 in 2024
-55.4%
daytime non-residential attendance
year after the 2024 policy change against the year before

What is counted. Incidents London Fire Brigade attended in Merton and recorded as a false alarm from an automatic fire alarm. Alarms that sounded and were not attended are not in the data. How the Index is built.

Merton · 2019 to 2025

28th of 33
in London.

London Fire Brigade attended 767 automatic fire alarm (AFA) false alarms in Merton in 2025. That is 1.6% of the London total and places it 28th of 33 areas. They made up 34.2% of everything the Brigade attended in the borough, close to the London figure of 34.1%. The count is not adjusted for population or for the number of buildings.

The 2025 total was 132 lower than in 2024 (-14.7%). The highest year in the series was 2024, with 899, and the lowest was 2020, with 629.

From 1 January to 31 July 2026 the Brigade attended 413 AFA false alarms in Merton, against 436 in the same dates of 2025 (-5.3%, against a rise of 10.0% across London). 2026 is a part year and should not be set against a full one.

AFA false alarms attended in Merton, 2019 to 2025

By calendar year of the 999 call. 2026 covers 1 January to 31 July 2026 only and is drawn paler.

  • Residential (dwellings and other residential)
  • Non-residential
  • Part year
Stacked column chart of automatic fire alarm false alarms attended in Merton each year from 2019 to 2025, split into residential and non-residential property, with 2026 shown separately as a part year. 2025: 767. Highest year: 2024 with 899.02505007501,0002019: 685 in total. non-residential 299, residential 38668520192020: 629 in total. non-residential 248, residential 38162920202021: 659 in total. non-residential 296, residential 36165920212022: 783 in total. non-residential 312, residential 47078320222023: 826 in total. non-residential 362, residential 46382620232024: 899 in total. non-residential 370, residential 52989920242025: 767 in total. non-residential 215, residential 55276720252026 to 31 Jul: 413 in total. non-residential 95, residential 3184132026to 31 Jul
Stacked column chart of automatic fire alarm false alarms attended in Merton each year from 2019 to 2025, split into residential and non-residential property, with 2026 shown separately as a part year. 2025: 767. Highest year: 2024 with 899.02505007501,0002019: 685 in total. non-residential 299, residential 38668520192020: 629 in total. non-residential 248, residential 38120202021: 659 in total. non-residential 296, residential 36120212022: 783 in total. non-residential 312, residential 47020222023: 826 in total. non-residential 362, residential 46320232024: 899 in total. non-residential 370, residential 52989920242025: 767 in total. non-residential 215, residential 55276720252026 to 31 Jul: 413 in total. non-residential 95, residential 3184132026to 31 Jul
Show the numbers as a table
AFA false alarms attended by London Fire Brigade in Merton, by period.
PeriodAFA false alarmsResidentialNon-residentialPer dayRank of 33Change
2019 685 386 299 1.9 30 +3.9%
2020 629 381 248 1.7 29 -8.2%
2021 659 361 296 1.8 31 +4.8%
2022 783 470 312 2.1 26 +18.8%
2023 826 463 362 2.3 27 +5.5%
2024 899 529 370 2.5 25 +8.8%
2025 767 552 215 2.1 28 -14.7%
2026, 1 January to 31 July 2026 413 318 95 1.9 31 -5.3%
Incidents attended, not alarm activations. The number on each column is the total for the period. The source has no incidents dated 31 December 2023. Source: London Fire Brigade Incident Records, London Datastore. Analysis: Gemini AMPM.
The policy change · 29 October 2024

Daytime attendance
at workplaces: -55.4%.

Since 29 October 2024 London Fire Brigade has not attended automatic fire alarms at most non-residential buildings between 07:00 and 20:30 unless a person also calls 999 to report a fire. Homes, schools, hospitals and the other premises on its exemption list still get a response at any hour.

In the year before London Fire Brigade changed its response on 29 October 2024, it attended 269 AFA false alarms at non-residential buildings in Merton between 07:00 and 20:30. In the year after it attended 120 (-55.4%). That is close to the London figure of -53.4%. Residential attendances, which the policy does not affect, rose from 528 to 544 (+3.0%) over the same two years.

Before and after in Merton

AFA false alarms attended. Year before: 29 October 2023 to 28 October 2024. Year after: 29 October 2024 to 28 October 2025.
GroupYear beforeYear afterChange%
Non-residential, 07:00 to 20:30 269 120 -149 -55.4%
Property types not named as exempt 213 66 -147 -69.0%
Hospitals, schools, nurseries, prisons 56 54 -2 -3.6%
Non-residential, outside those hours 109 117 +8 +7.3%
Residential, all hours 528 544 +16 +3.0%
All AFA false alarms 906 781 -125 -13.8%

A fall in attendance, not in alarms. The records count incidents the Brigade attended. They cannot show how many alarms sounded in Merton and were not attended. For a non-exempt building in the policy hours, finding out why the alarm went off, and calling 999 if there is a fire, is now the building’s job. The counts here are small, so the percentages move a long way on a few incidents.

What building managers can do, for commercial buildings in the policy hours and for residential blocks.

Daytime non-residential attendances in Merton, month by month

Non-residential AFA false alarms attended between 07:00 and 20:30, Jan 2023 to Jul 2026.

  • Months before the change
  • Months after the change
Column chart of non-residential automatic fire alarm false alarms attended between 07:00 and 20:30 in Merton, by month from Jan 2023 to Jul 2026. 269 in the year before the change on 29 October 2024, 120 in the year after.010203040Jan 2023: 182023Feb 2023: 23Mar 2023: 25Apr 2023: 18May 2023: 17Jun 2023: 25Jul 2023: 19Aug 2023: 25Sep 2023: 21Oct 2023: 21Nov 2023: 23Dec 2023: 27Jan 2024: 172024Feb 2024: 21Mar 2024: 27Apr 2024: 16May 2024: 21Jun 2024: 19Jul 2024: 19Aug 2024: 31Sep 2024: 22Oct 2024: 28Nov 2024: 7Dec 2024: 16Jan 2025: 102025Feb 2025: 9Mar 2025: 11Apr 2025: 11May 2025: 10Jun 2025: 6Jul 2025: 13Aug 2025: 6Sep 2025: 9Oct 2025: 10Nov 2025: 9Dec 2025: 12Jan 2026: 62026Feb 2026: 11Mar 2026: 6Apr 2026: 4May 2026: 10Jun 2026: 8Jul 2026: 1029 Oct 2024
Column chart of non-residential automatic fire alarm false alarms attended between 07:00 and 20:30 in Merton, by month from Jan 2023 to Jul 2026. 269 in the year before the change on 29 October 2024, 120 in the year after.010203040Jan 2023: 182023Feb 2023: 23Mar 2023: 25Apr 2023: 18May 2023: 17Jun 2023: 25Jul 2023: 19Aug 2023: 25Sep 2023: 21Oct 2023: 21Nov 2023: 23Dec 2023: 27Jan 2024: 172024Feb 2024: 21Mar 2024: 27Apr 2024: 16May 2024: 21Jun 2024: 19Jul 2024: 19Aug 2024: 31Sep 2024: 22Oct 2024: 28Nov 2024: 7Dec 2024: 16Jan 2025: 102025Feb 2025: 9Mar 2025: 11Apr 2025: 11May 2025: 10Jun 2025: 6Jul 2025: 13Aug 2025: 6Sep 2025: 9Oct 2025: 10Nov 2025: 9Dec 2025: 12Jan 2026: 62026Feb 2026: 11Mar 2026: 6Apr 2026: 4May 2026: 10Jun 2026: 8Jul 2026: 1029 Oct 2024
Show the numbers as a table
Non-residential AFA false alarms attended between 07:00 and 20:30 in Merton, by month.
MonthAttendedPeriod
Jan 202318Before
Feb 202323Before
Mar 202325Before
Apr 202318Before
May 202317Before
Jun 202325Before
Jul 202319Before
Aug 202325Before
Sep 202321Before
Oct 202321Before
Nov 202323Before
Dec 202327Before
Jan 202417Before
Feb 202421Before
Mar 202427Before
Apr 202416Before
May 202421Before
Jun 202419Before
Jul 202419Before
Aug 202431Before
Sep 202422Before
Oct 202428Before (includes the first 3 days after)
Nov 20247After
Dec 202416After
Jan 202510After
Feb 20259After
Mar 202511After
Apr 202511After
May 202510After
Jun 20256After
Jul 202513After
Aug 20256After
Sep 20259After
Oct 202510After
Nov 20259After
Dec 202512After
Jan 20266After
Feb 202611After
Mar 20266After
Apr 20264After
May 202610After
Jun 20268After
Jul 202610After
Incidents attended, not alarm activations. Oct 2024 includes three days after the change and is shown as a “before” month. Source: London Fire Brigade Incident Records, London Datastore. Analysis: Gemini AMPM.
Where the alarms are · 2025

Mostly homes,
not workplaces.

Homes and other residential buildings account for 552 of the 767 (72.0%), and non-residential buildings for 28.0%, close to the London split. The property type with the most was “House - single occupancy” (144, 18.8% of the borough total), followed by “Purpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - Up to 3 storeys” (133). Across London the leading type is “Purpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - 4 to 9 storeys”.

Property types with the most AFA false alarms in Merton, 2025

Property type as recorded by London Fire Brigade crews. The percentage is the share of all AFA false alarms in the borough.

  • Residential
  • Non-residential
Bar chart of the property types with the most automatic fire alarm false alarms attended in Merton in 2025. House - single occupancy is the largest with 144.House - single occupancyHouse - single occupancy: 144 (18.8%)14418.8%Purpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - Up to 3 storeysPurpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - Up to 3 storeys: 133 (17.3%)13317.3%Self contained Sheltered HousingSelf contained Sheltered Housing: 67 (8.7%)678.7%Purpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - 4 to 9 storeysPurpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - 4 to 9 storeys: 65 (8.5%)658.5%Retirement/Old Persons HomeRetirement/Old Persons Home: 38 (5.0%)385.0%Infant/Primary schoolInfant/Primary school: 37 (4.8%)374.8%Converted Flat/Maisonette - Up to 2 storeysConverted Flat/Maisonette - Up to 2 storeys: 32 (4.2%)324.2%Secondary schoolSecondary school: 23 (3.0%)233.0%
Bar chart of the property types with the most automatic fire alarm false alarms attended in Merton in 2025. House - single occupancy is the largest with 144.House - single occupancyHouse - single occupancy: 144 (18.8%)14418.8%Purpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - Up to 3 storeysPurpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - Up to 3 storeys: 133 (17.3%)13317.3%Self contained Sheltered HousingSelf contained Sheltered Housing: 67 (8.7%)678.7%Purpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - 4 to 9 storeysPurpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - 4 to 9 storeys: 65 (8.5%)658.5%Retirement/Old Persons HomeRetirement/Old Persons Home: 38 (5.0%)385.0%Infant/Primary schoolInfant/Primary school: 37 (4.8%)374.8%Converted Flat/Maisonette - Up to 2 storeysConverted Flat/Maisonette - Up to 2 storeys: 32 (4.2%)324.2%Secondary schoolSecondary school: 23 (3.0%)233.0%
Show the numbers as a table
AFA false alarms attended in Merton in 2025, by property type (top eight).
Property typeCategoryAFA false alarms% of area total
House - single occupancyDwelling14418.8%
Purpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - Up to 3 storeysDwelling13317.3%
Self contained Sheltered HousingDwelling678.7%
Purpose Built Flats/Maisonettes - 4 to 9 storeysDwelling658.5%
Retirement/Old Persons HomeOther Residential385.0%
Infant/Primary schoolNon Residential374.8%
Converted Flat/Maisonette - Up to 2 storeysDwelling324.2%
Secondary schoolNon Residential233.0%
Incidents attended, not alarm activations. The eight property types with the most in 2025. A count by property type says where crews were sent, not what set the alarm off. Period: 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2025. Source: London Fire Brigade Incident Records, London Datastore. Analysis: Gemini AMPM.
In the league table

Next to Merton
in the ranking.

Buildings in Merton

If the alarms
are yours.

Gemini AMPM designs, installs, maintains and monitors fire alarm systems across London. Our fire alarm maintenance visits review the activation history each time, fire alarm monitoring puts a verification call between the panel and a 999 call, and remedial works covers the device and panel changes that remove a repeat cause.

Gemini AMPM in London: where we work and the sectors we work in. If false alarms are a problem in your building, tell us about it.

Data for Merton

Every figure on this page is in the borough table (CSV), with the same measures for all 33 areas and for London. Definitions and checks are on the methodology page.

This edition was generated on 5 October 2026 and covers incidents to 31 July 2026. The Index is refreshed when London Fire Brigade publishes new data.

Source and licence

Source: London Fire Brigade, London Fire Brigade Incident Records, published on the London Datastore (data.london.gov.uk). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v2.0. The Greater London Authority cannot warrant the quality or accuracy of the data. This analysis is by Gemini AMPM. It is not endorsed by, affiliated with or approved by London Fire Brigade or the Greater London Authority.

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